Hey, I got a problem when Iβm installing Garuda Xfce, first time trying to install it and i tried multiple fixes, but none helped me. I am in full UEFI in BIOS, also my fast boot is turned off, no secure boot option available.
Here is the error I get:
The bootloader could not be installed. The installation command
grub-install --target=x86_64-efi --efi-directory=/boot/efi --bootloader-id=Garuda --forcereturned error code 1.
Also sorry for my bad english grammar.
Thanks for help.
Hi there, welcome to the forum.
Please post from your live USB the output of
garuda-inxi
And
lsblk -f
garuda-inxi:
System:
Kernel: 6.1.26-1-lts arch: x86_64 bits: 64 compiler: gcc v: 12.2.1
parameters: BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-x86_64 lang=en_US keytable=us tz=UTC
misobasedir=garuda root=miso:LABEL=GARUDA_XFCE_RAPTOR quiet
systemd.show_status=1 ibt=off systemd.unified_cgroup_hierarchy=1
driver=free nouveau.modeset=1 i915.modeset=1 radeon.modeset=1
Desktop: Xfce v: 4.18.1 tk: Gtk v: 3.24.36 info: xfce4-panel wm: xfwm
v: 4.18.0 vt: 7 dm: LightDM v: 1.32.0 Distro: Garuda Linux base: Arch Linux
Machine:
Type: Laptop System: LENOVO product: 80XR v: Lenovo ideapad 320-15IAP
serial: <superuser required> Chassis: type: 10 v: Lenovo ideapad 320-15IAP
serial: <superuser required>
Mobo: LENOVO model: LNVNB161216 v: NO DPK serial: <superuser required>
UEFI: LENOVO v: 5RCN36WW date: 08/06/2018
Battery:
ID-1: BAT0 charge: 15.0 Wh (96.8%) condition: 15.5/30.0 Wh (51.5%)
volts: 8.1 min: 7.4 model: LGC L16L2PB2 type: Li-poly serial: <filter>
status: not charging
CPU:
Info: model: Intel Pentium N4200 bits: 64 type: MCP arch: Goldmont level: v2
built: 2016 process: Intel 14nm family: 6 model-id: 0x5C (92) stepping: 9
microcode: 0x48
Topology: cpus: 1x cores: 4 smt: <unsupported> cache: L1: 224 KiB
desc: d-4x24 KiB; i-4x32 KiB L2: 2 MiB desc: 2x1024 KiB
Speed (MHz): avg: 2128 min/max: 800/2500 scaling: driver: intel_cpufreq
governor: schedutil cores: 1: 2128 2: 2128 3: 2128 4: 2128 bogomips: 8756
Flags: ht lm nx pae sse sse2 sse3 sse4_1 sse4_2 ssse3 vmx
Vulnerabilities: <filter>
Graphics:
Device-1: Intel Apollo Lake [HD Graphics 505] vendor: Lenovo driver: i915
v: kernel arch: Gen-9 process: Intel 14n built: 2015-16 ports: active: eDP-1
empty: HDMI-A-1 bus-ID: 00:02.0 chip-ID: 8086:5a84 class-ID: 0300
Device-2: AMD Topaz XT [Radeon R7 M260/M265 / M340/M360 M440/M445 530/535
620/625 Mobile] vendor: Lenovo driver: amdgpu v: kernel arch: GCN-3
code: Volcanic Islands process: TSMC 28nm built: 2014-19 pcie: gen: 1
speed: 2.5 GT/s lanes: 4 link-max: gen: 3 speed: 8 GT/s lanes: 8
bus-ID: 01:00.0 chip-ID: 1002:6900 class-ID: 0380 temp: 43.0 C
Device-3: IMC Networks EasyCamera type: USB driver: uvcvideo bus-ID: 1-7:3
chip-ID: 13d3:5a02 class-ID: 0e02 serial: <filter>
Display: x11 server: X.Org v: 21.1.8 compositor: xfwm v: 4.18.0 driver: X:
loaded: amdgpu,modesetting alternate: fbdev,intel,vesa dri: iris,radeonsi
gpu: i915 display-ID: :0.0 screens: 1
Screen-1: 0 s-res: 1366x768 s-dpi: 96 s-size: 361x203mm (14.21x7.99")
s-diag: 414mm (16.31")
Monitor-1: eDP-1 model: BOE Display 0x0675 built: 2015 res: 1366x768
hz: 60 dpi: 101 gamma: 1.2 size: 344x194mm (13.54x7.64") diag: 395mm (15.5")
ratio: 16:9 modes: 1366x768
API: OpenGL Message: Unable to show GL data. Required tool glxinfo
missing.
Audio:
Device-1: Intel Celeron N3350/Pentium N4200/Atom E3900 Series Audio Cluster
vendor: Lenovo driver: snd_hda_intel v: kernel alternate: snd_soc_skl,
snd_soc_avs, snd_sof_pci_intel_apl bus-ID: 00:0e.0 chip-ID: 8086:5a98
class-ID: 0403
API: ALSA v: k6.1.26-1-lts status: kernel-api tools: N/A
Server-1: PipeWire v: 0.3.70 status: active with: 1: pipewire-pulse
status: active 2: wireplumber status: active 3: pipewire-alsa type: plugin
4: pw-jack type: plugin tools: pactl,pw-cat,pw-cli,wpctl
Network:
Device-1: Realtek RTL810xE PCI Express Fast Ethernet vendor: Lenovo
driver: r8169 v: kernel pcie: gen: 1 speed: 2.5 GT/s lanes: 1 port: 1000
bus-ID: 02:00.0 chip-ID: 10ec:8136 class-ID: 0200
IF: enp2s0 state: down mac: <filter>
Device-2: Intel Dual Band Wireless-AC 3165 Plus Bluetooth driver: iwlwifi
v: kernel pcie: gen: 1 speed: 2.5 GT/s lanes: 1 bus-ID: 03:00.0
chip-ID: 8086:3166 class-ID: 0280
IF: wlp3s0 state: up mac: <filter>
Bluetooth:
Device-1: Intel Bluetooth wireless interface type: USB driver: btusb v: 0.8
bus-ID: 1-8:4 chip-ID: 8087:0a2a class-ID: e001
Report: bt-adapter ID: hci0 rfk-id: 2 state: down
bt-service: enabled,running rfk-block: hardware: no software: yes
address: <filter>
Drives:
Local Storage: total: 469.38 GiB used: 4.07 GiB (0.9%)
SMART Message: Unable to run smartctl. Root privileges required.
ID-1: /dev/sda maj-min: 8:0 vendor: Toshiba model: MQ01ABF050
size: 465.76 GiB block-size: physical: 4096 B logical: 512 B speed: 6.0 Gb/s
type: HDD rpm: 5400 serial: <filter> rev: 2D scheme: GPT
ID-2: /dev/sdb maj-min: 8:16 type: USB vendor: A-Data
model: USB Flash Drive size: 3.62 GiB block-size: physical: 512 B
logical: 512 B type: SSD serial: <filter> rev: 0.00 scheme: MBR
SMART Message: Unknown USB bridge. Flash drive/Unsupported enclosure?
Partition:
Message: No partition data found.
Swap:
Kernel: swappiness: 133 (default 60) cache-pressure: 100 (default)
ID-1: swap-1 type: zram size: 3.66 GiB used: 781.2 MiB (20.9%)
priority: 100 dev: /dev/zram0
Sensors:
System Temperatures: cpu: 56.0 C mobo: N/A gpu: amdgpu temp: 43.0 C
Fan Speeds (RPM): N/A
Info:
Processes: 237 Uptime: 1h 20m wakeups: 56319 Memory: 3.66 GiB
used: 2.18 GiB (59.6%) Init: systemd v: 253 default: graphical
tool: systemctl Compilers: gcc: 12.2.1 Packages: pm: pacman pkgs: 1286
libs: 359 tools: paru Shell: Bash v: 5.1.16 running-in: xfce4-terminal
inxi: 3.3.26
warning: database file for 'garuda' does not exist (use '-Sy' to download)
warning: database file for 'core' does not exist (use '-Sy' to download)
warning: database file for 'extra' does not exist (use '-Sy' to download)
warning: database file for 'community' does not exist (use '-Sy' to download)
warning: database file for 'multilib' does not exist (use '-Sy' to download)
warning: database file for 'chaotic-aur' does not exist (use '-Sy' to download)
Garuda (2.6.16-1):
System install date: 2023-09-24
Last full system update: 2023-09-24 β»
Is partially upgraded: No
Relevant software: snapper NetworkManager dracut
Windows dual boot: <superuser required>
Failed units: snapper-cleanup.service [email protected]
lsblk -f:
NAME FSTYPE FSVER LABEL UUID FSAVAIL FSUSE% MOUNTPOINTS
loop0
squash 4.0 0 100% /run/miso/sfs/livefs
loop1
squash 4.0 0 100% /run/miso/sfs/mhwdfs
loop2
squash 4.0 0 100% /run/miso/sfs/desktopfs
loop3
squash 4.0 0 100% /run/miso/sfs/rootfs
sda
ββsda1
β vfat FAT32 C98E-765A 299.1M 0% /tmp/calamares-root-jhaltd43/boot/efi
ββsda2
btrfs 84acdbe4-c556-4ac7-842c-fbfde8477bd8 459.9G 1% /tmp/calamares-root-jhaltd43/var/tmp
/tmp/calamares-root-jhaltd43/var/log
/tmp/calamares-root-jhaltd43/var/cache
/tmp/calamares-root-jhaltd43/srv
/tmp/calamares-root-jhaltd43/root
/tmp/calamares-root-jhaltd43/home
/tmp/calama
res-root-jh
altd43
sdb iso966 Jolie GARUDA_XFCE_RAPTOR
2023-05-01-21-54-11-00 0 100% /run/miso/bootmnt
ββsdb1
β iso966 Jolie GARUDA_XFCE_RAPTOR
β 2023-05-01-21-54-11-00
ββsdb2
vfat FAT12 MISO_EFI
3126-4D58
zram0
[SWAP]
I donβt see anything strange honestly.
Maybe you could try to reinstall the GRUB from the Garuda boot repair utility in the live ISO.
I usually prefer this manual tutorial to have my hands directly on it.
Another thing you could try with the manual procedure if you get the error is this different grub install command
grub-install --target=x86_64-efi --efi-directory=/boot/efi --bootloader-id=Garuda --no-nvram
I will give it a try and will announce you about that. Thanks.
When trying to insert this command:
grub-install --target=x86_64-efi --efi-directory=/boot/efi --bootloader-id=Garuda --no-nvram
I get this error:
Installing for x86_64-efi platform.
grub-install: error: failed to make directory: '/boot/grub'.
Tried it with sudo and i got this other error:
Installing for x86_64-efi platform.
grub-install: error: failed to get canonical path of `/boot/efi'.
I just tried the other method, I donβt really know if it worked but I will give it a restart and tell you about it.
Indeed it did boot, but it doesnβt work properly.
As normal when I first time boot into i get the Garuda Setup Assistant which leads into terminal for an update which does not work for me. I get this big error about the keyring and pacman thing.
Synchronizing package databases...
garuda 95.5 KiB 126 KiB/s 00:01 [----------------------] 100%
core 127.4 KiB 113 KiB/s 00:01 [----------------------] 100%
extra 8.2 MiB 87.8 KiB/s 01:36 [----------------------] 100%
community 45.0 B 78.0 B/s 00:01 [----------------------] 100%
multilib 141.2 KiB 129 KiB/s 00:01 [----------------------] 100%
chaotic-aur 2.6 MiB 2.58 MiB/s 00:01 [----------------------] 100%
looking for conflicting packages...
Packages (1) garuda-update-4.2.2-1
Total Download Size: 0.01 MiB
Total Installed Size: 0.02 MiB
Net Upgrade Size: 0.00 MiB
:: Proceed with installation? [Y/n]
:: Retrieving packages...
garuda-update-4.... 9.9 KiB 19.0 KiB/s 00:01 [----------------------] 100%
(1/1) checking keys in keyring [----------------------] 100%
warning: Public keyring not found; have you run 'pacman-key --init'?
downloading required keys...
error: keyring is not writable
error: required key missing from keyring
error: failed to commit transaction (could not find or read file)
Errors occurred, no packages were upgraded.
--> Refreshing mirrorlists using rate-mirrors, please be patient..π΅
:: Synchronizing package databases...
garuda downloading...
core downloading...
extra downloading...
community downloading...
multilib downloading...
chaotic-aur downloading...
looking for conflicting packages...
Packages (1) garuda-update-4.2.2-1
Total Installed Size: 0.02 MiB
Net Upgrade Size: 0.00 MiB
:: Proceed with installation? [Y/n]
checking keyring...
warning: Public keyring not found; have you run 'pacman-key --init'?
downloading required keys...
error: keyring is not writable
error: required key missing from keyring
error: failed to commit transaction (could not find or read file)
Errors occurred, no packages were upgraded.
--> Applying keyring updates before starting full system update..
warning: garuda-hotfixes-1.1.2-1 is up to date -- skipping
resolving dependencies...
looking for conflicting packages...
Packages (2) archlinux-keyring-20230918-1 chaotic-keyring-20230616-1
Total Download Size: 1.17 MiB
Total Installed Size: 1.65 MiB
Net Upgrade Size: 0.01 MiB
:: Proceed with installation? [Y/n]
:: Retrieving packages...
archlinux-keyring-20230918-1-any downloading...
chaotic-keyring-20230616-1-any downloading...
checking keyring...
warning: Public keyring not found; have you run 'pacman-key --init'?
downloading required keys...
error: keyring is not writable
error: keyring is not writable
error: required key missing from keyring
error: failed to commit transaction (unexpected error)
Errors occurred, no packages were upgraded.
Press enter to exit
I donβt understand a thing as I used Ubuntu for a little time.
Also sorry for giving u headackes trying to help me.
Nevermind I have probably solved the problem with the keyrings, I was atleast able to install Steam, but I still need some programs like Sublime Text 3 and a C++ Compiler as I need that for my pairs in college. Thanks for helping me with solutions, it was a little hard for people like me who doesnβt understand a thing in arch.
doesnβt your linux system already have a c++ compiler
g++ -o <FILENAME> <PROGRAMM.cpp>
ββankur@ankur in ~/Public took 2ms
β°βΞ» nvim p.cpp
ββankur@ankur in ~/Public took 1s
β°βΞ» bat p.cpp
ββββββββ¬ββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββ
β File: p.cpp
ββββββββΌββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββ
1 β #include <iostream>
2 β using namespace std;
3 β int main () {
4 β cout << "Hello World";
5 β }
ββββββββ΄ββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββ
ββankur@ankur in ~/Public took 15ms
β°βΞ» g++ -o file p.cpp
ββankur@ankur in ~/Public took 299ms
β°βΞ» ./file
Hello Worldβ
ββankur@ankur in ~/Public took 3ms
β°βΞ»
Or simply :
g++ <PROGRAMM.cpp>
./a.out
you can follow this guide :
https://www.sublimetext.com/docs/linux_repositories.html
Already got everything i needed, thanks!
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