Hello,
I removed freerdp after getting:
unable to satisfy dependency ‘libavcodec.so=60-64’ required by freerdp
unable to satisfy dependency ‘libavutil.so=58-64’ required by freerdp
unable to satisfy dependency ‘libswresample.so=4-64’ required by freerdp
unable to satisfy dependency ‘libswscale.so=7-64’ required by freerdp
so the updates could be installed. I tried to install freerdp back with following result:
# pacman -S freerdp
resolving dependencies...
:: There are 3 providers available for libavcodec.so=60-64:
:: Repository extra
1) ffmpeg
:: Repository chaotic-aur
2) ffmpeg-full 3) ffmpeg-obs
Enter a number (default=1):
looking for conflicting packages...
:: ffmpeg-2:6.1.1-7 and ffmpeg-git-6.2.r114376.g316239096b-1 are in conflict. Remove ffmpeg-git? [y/N]
error: unresolvable package conflicts detected
error: failed to prepare transaction (conflicting dependencies)
:: ffmpeg-2:6.1.1-7 and ffmpeg-git-6.2.r114376.g316239096b-1 are in conflict
but none of the options allows me to get freerdp back. How to get freerdp working again?
Mariusz
garuda-inxi
System:
Kernel: 6.8.1-zen1-1-zen arch: x86_64 bits: 64 compiler: gcc v: 13.2.1 clocksource: tsc
avail: hpet,acpi_pm parameters: BOOT_IMAGE=/@/boot/vmlinuz-linux-zen
root=UUID=b8c044ba-3855-4296-80c1-38218b0791fd rw rootflags=subvol=@ quiet quiet
rd.udev.log_priority=3 vt.global_cursor_default=0 loglevel=3 ibt=off
Console: pty pts/6 DM: LightDM v: 1.32.0 Distro: Garuda base: Arch Linux
Machine:
Type: Desktop Mobo: Compulab model: fitlet2 v: 1.31 serial: <filter>
uuid: 3d7d3c80-921c-11ec-8c75-fb3e412e0700 UEFI: American Megatrends v: FLT2.TPM.0.46.02.01
date: 05/24/2021
CPU:
Info: model: Intel Atom E3950 bits: 64 type: MCP arch: Goldmont level: v2 built: 2016
process: Intel 14nm family: 6 model-id: 0x5C (92) stepping: 9 microcode: 0x48
Topology: cpus: 1x cores: 4 smt: <unsupported> cache: L1: 224 KiB desc: d-4x24 KiB; i-4x32 KiB
L2: 2 MiB desc: 2x1024 KiB
Speed (MHz): avg: 1968 high: 2000 min/max: 800/2000 base/boost: 1600/2400 scaling:
driver: intel_cpufreq governor: performance volts: 1.2 V ext-clock: 100 MHz cores: 1: 1872
2: 2000 3: 2000 4: 2000 bogomips: 12748
Flags: ht lm nx pae sse sse2 sse3 sse4_1 sse4_2 ssse3 vmx
Vulnerabilities: <filter>
Graphics:
Device-1: Intel Apollo Lake [HD Graphics 505] driver: i915 v: kernel arch: Gen-9
process: Intel 14n built: 2015-16 ports: active: HDMI-A-1,HDMI-A-2 empty: DP-1 bus-ID: 00:02.0
chip-ID: 8086:5a84 class-ID: 0300
Display: x11 server: X.org v: 1.21.1.11 compositor: xfwm4 driver: gpu: i915 tty: 116x26
Monitor-1: HDMI-A-1 model: HP 25es serial: <filter> built: 2018 res: 1920x1080 dpi: 88
gamma: 1.2 size: 553x309mm (21.77x12.17") diag: 633mm (24.9") ratio: 16:9 modes: max: 1920x1080
min: 720x400
Monitor-2: HDMI-A-2 model: HP 25es serial: <filter> built: 2017 res: 1920x1080 dpi: 88
gamma: 1.2 size: 553x309mm (21.77x12.17") diag: 633mm (24.9") ratio: 16:9 modes: max: 1920x1080
min: 720x400
API: EGL v: 1.5 hw: drv: intel iris platforms: device: 0 drv: iris device: 1 drv: swrast
surfaceless: drv: iris inactive: gbm,wayland,x11
API: OpenGL v: 4.6 compat-v: 4.5 vendor: mesa v: 24.0.3-arch1.2 note: console (EGL sourced)
renderer: Mesa Intel HD Graphics 505 (APL 3), llvmpipe (LLVM 17.0.6 128 bits)
API: Vulkan v: 1.3.279 layers: 4 device: 0 type: integrated-gpu name: Intel HD Graphics 505
(APL 3) driver: mesa intel v: 24.0.3-arch1.2 device-ID: 8086:5a84 surfaces: N/A device: 1
type: cpu name: llvmpipe (LLVM 17.0.6 128 bits) driver: mesa llvmpipe v: 24.0.3-arch1.2 (LLVM
17.0.6) device-ID: 10005:0000 surfaces: N/A
Audio:
Device-1: Intel Celeron N3350/Pentium N4200/Atom E3900 Series Audio Cluster
driver: snd_hda_intel v: kernel alternate: snd_soc_skl, snd_soc_avs, snd_sof_pci_intel_apl
bus-ID: 00:0e.0 chip-ID: 8086:5a98 class-ID: 0403
API: ALSA v: k6.8.1-zen1-1-zen status: kernel-api tools: N/A
Server-1: sndiod v: N/A status: off tools: aucat,midicat,sndioctl
Server-2: PipeWire v: 1.0.4 status: n/a (root, process) with: 1: pipewire-pulse status: active
2: wireplumber status: active 3: pipewire-alsa type: plugin 4: pw-jack type: plugin
tools: pactl,pw-cat,pw-cli,wpctl
Network:
Device-1: Intel I211 Gigabit Network driver: igb v: kernel pcie: gen: 1 speed: 2.5 GT/s lanes: 1
port: e000 bus-ID: 01:00.0 chip-ID: 8086:1539 class-ID: 0200
IF: enp1s0 state: up speed: 1000 Mbps duplex: full mac: <filter>
Device-2: Intel I211 Gigabit Network driver: igb v: kernel pcie: gen: 1 speed: 2.5 GT/s
lanes: 1 port: d000 bus-ID: 02:00.0 chip-ID: 8086:1539 class-ID: 0200
IF: enp2s0 state: down mac: <filter>
Device-3: Intel I211 Gigabit Network driver: igb v: kernel pcie: gen: 1 speed: 2.5 GT/s
lanes: 1 port: c000 bus-ID: 03:00.0 chip-ID: 8086:1539 class-ID: 0200
IF-ID-1: eno1 state: down mac: <filter>
Info: services: NetworkManager,smbd,sshd
Drives:
Local Storage: total: 119.24 GiB used: 28.7 GiB (24.1%)
SMART Message: Required tool smartctl not installed. Check --recommends
ID-1: /dev/sda maj-min: 8:0 vendor: BIWIN model: SSD size: 119.24 GiB block-size:
physical: 512 B logical: 512 B speed: 6.0 Gb/s tech: SSD serial: <filter> fw-rev: 2A scheme: GPT
Partition:
ID-1: / raw-size: 118.95 GiB size: 118.95 GiB (100.00%) used: 28.7 GiB (24.1%) fs: btrfs
block-size: 4096 B dev: /dev/sda2 maj-min: 8:2
ID-2: /boot/efi raw-size: 300 MiB size: 299.4 MiB (99.80%) used: 584 KiB (0.2%) fs: vfat
block-size: 512 B dev: /dev/sda1 maj-min: 8:1
ID-3: /home raw-size: 118.95 GiB size: 118.95 GiB (100.00%) used: 28.7 GiB (24.1%) fs: btrfs
block-size: 4096 B dev: /dev/sda2 maj-min: 8:2
ID-4: /var/log raw-size: 118.95 GiB size: 118.95 GiB (100.00%) used: 28.7 GiB (24.1%)
fs: btrfs block-size: 4096 B dev: /dev/sda2 maj-min: 8:2
ID-5: /var/tmp raw-size: 118.95 GiB size: 118.95 GiB (100.00%) used: 28.7 GiB (24.1%)
fs: btrfs block-size: 4096 B dev: /dev/sda2 maj-min: 8:2
Swap:
Kernel: swappiness: 133 (default 60) cache-pressure: 100 (default) zswap: no
ID-1: swap-1 type: zram size: 7.4 GiB used: 256 KiB (0.0%) priority: 100 comp: zstd
avail: lzo,lzo-rle,lz4,lz4hc,842 max-streams: 4 dev: /dev/zram0
Sensors:
System Temperatures: cpu: 41.0 C mobo: N/A
Fan Speeds (rpm): N/A
Info:
Memory: total: 8 GiB available: 7.4 GiB used: 2.34 GiB (31.6%) igpu: 256 MiB
Processes: 274 Power: uptime: 2d 2h 29m states: freeze,mem,disk suspend: s2idle wakeups: 0
hibernate: shutdown avail: reboot,suspend,test_resume image: 2.94 GiB
services: upowerd,xfce4-power-manager Init: systemd v: 255 default: graphical tool: systemctl
Packages: pm: pacman pkgs: 1550 libs: 454 tools: pacseek,pamac,paru Compilers: clang: 17.0.6
gcc: 13.2.1 Shell: garuda-inxi default: Bash v: 5.2.26 running-in: pty pts/6 inxi: 3.3.33
Garuda (2.6.23-1):
System install date: 2024-03-25
Last full system update: 2024-03-25 ↻
Is partially upgraded: No
Relevant software: snapper NetworkManager dracut
Windows dual boot: No/Undetected
Failed units: logrotate.service
Bro
25 March 2024 20:48
2
First things first.
Reboot as the swoosh indicates.
Fix this.
1 Like
# garuda-inxi
System:
Kernel: 6.8.1-zen1-1-zen arch: x86_64 bits: 64 compiler: gcc v: 13.2.1 clocksource: tsc
avail: hpet,acpi_pm parameters: BOOT_IMAGE=/@/boot/vmlinuz-linux-zen
root=UUID=b8c044ba-3855-4296-80c1-38218b0791fd rw rootflags=subvol=@ quiet quiet
rd.udev.log_priority=3 vt.global_cursor_default=0 loglevel=3 ibt=off
Console: pty pts/6 DM: LightDM v: 1.32.0 Distro: Garuda base: Arch Linux
Machine:
Type: Desktop Mobo: Compulab model: fitlet2 v: 1.31 serial: <filter>
uuid: 3d7d3c80-921c-11ec-8c75-fb3e412e0700 UEFI: American Megatrends v: FLT2.TPM.0.46.02.01
date: 05/24/2021
CPU:
Info: model: Intel Atom E3950 bits: 64 type: MCP arch: Goldmont level: v2 built: 2016
process: Intel 14nm family: 6 model-id: 0x5C (92) stepping: 9 microcode: 0x48
Topology: cpus: 1x cores: 4 smt: <unsupported> cache: L1: 224 KiB desc: d-4x24 KiB; i-4x32 KiB
L2: 2 MiB desc: 2x1024 KiB
Speed (MHz): avg: 1957 high: 2000 min/max: 800/2000 base/boost: 1600/2400 scaling:
driver: intel_cpufreq governor: performance volts: 1.2 V ext-clock: 100 MHz cores: 1: 1829
2: 2000 3: 2000 4: 2000 bogomips: 12748
Flags: ht lm nx pae sse sse2 sse3 sse4_1 sse4_2 ssse3 vmx
Vulnerabilities: <filter>
Graphics:
Device-1: Intel Apollo Lake [HD Graphics 505] driver: i915 v: kernel arch: Gen-9
process: Intel 14n built: 2015-16 ports: active: HDMI-A-1,HDMI-A-2 empty: DP-1 bus-ID: 00:02.0
chip-ID: 8086:5a84 class-ID: 0300
Display: x11 server: X.org v: 1.21.1.11 compositor: xfwm4 driver: X: loaded: modesetting
alternate: fbdev,intel,vesa dri: iris gpu: i915 tty: 116x26
Monitor-1: HDMI-A-1 model: HP 25es serial: <filter> built: 2018 res: 1920x1080 dpi: 88
gamma: 1.2 size: 553x309mm (21.77x12.17") diag: 633mm (24.9") ratio: 16:9 modes: max: 1920x1080
min: 720x400
Monitor-2: HDMI-A-2 model: HP 25es serial: <filter> built: 2017 res: 1920x1080 dpi: 88
gamma: 1.2 size: 553x309mm (21.77x12.17") diag: 633mm (24.9") ratio: 16:9 modes: max: 1920x1080
min: 720x400
API: EGL v: 1.5 hw: drv: intel iris platforms: device: 0 drv: iris device: 1 drv: swrast
surfaceless: drv: iris inactive: gbm,wayland,x11
API: OpenGL v: 4.6 compat-v: 4.5 vendor: mesa v: 24.0.3-arch1.2 note: console (EGL sourced)
renderer: Mesa Intel HD Graphics 505 (APL 3), llvmpipe (LLVM 17.0.6 128 bits)
API: Vulkan v: 1.3.279 layers: 4 device: 0 type: integrated-gpu name: Intel HD Graphics 505
(APL 3) driver: mesa intel v: 24.0.3-arch1.2 device-ID: 8086:5a84 surfaces: N/A device: 1
type: cpu name: llvmpipe (LLVM 17.0.6 128 bits) driver: mesa llvmpipe v: 24.0.3-arch1.2 (LLVM
17.0.6) device-ID: 10005:0000 surfaces: N/A
Audio:
Device-1: Intel Celeron N3350/Pentium N4200/Atom E3900 Series Audio Cluster
driver: snd_hda_intel v: kernel alternate: snd_soc_skl, snd_soc_avs, snd_sof_pci_intel_apl
bus-ID: 00:0e.0 chip-ID: 8086:5a98 class-ID: 0403
API: ALSA v: k6.8.1-zen1-1-zen status: kernel-api tools: N/A
Server-1: sndiod v: N/A status: off tools: aucat,midicat,sndioctl
Server-2: PipeWire v: 1.0.4 status: n/a (root, process) with: 1: pipewire-pulse status: active
2: wireplumber status: active 3: pipewire-alsa type: plugin 4: pw-jack type: plugin
tools: pactl,pw-cat,pw-cli,wpctl
Network:
Device-1: Intel I211 Gigabit Network driver: igb v: kernel pcie: gen: 1 speed: 2.5 GT/s lanes: 1
port: e000 bus-ID: 01:00.0 chip-ID: 8086:1539 class-ID: 0200
IF: enp1s0 state: up speed: 1000 Mbps duplex: full mac: <filter>
Device-2: Intel I211 Gigabit Network driver: igb v: kernel pcie: gen: 1 speed: 2.5 GT/s
lanes: 1 port: d000 bus-ID: 02:00.0 chip-ID: 8086:1539 class-ID: 0200
IF: enp2s0 state: down mac: <filter>
Device-3: Intel I211 Gigabit Network driver: igb v: kernel pcie: gen: 1 speed: 2.5 GT/s
lanes: 1 port: c000 bus-ID: 03:00.0 chip-ID: 8086:1539 class-ID: 0200
IF-ID-1: eno1 state: down mac: <filter>
Info: services: NetworkManager,smbd,sshd
Drives:
Local Storage: total: 119.24 GiB used: 28.6 GiB (24.0%)
SMART Message: Required tool smartctl not installed. Check --recommends
ID-1: /dev/sda maj-min: 8:0 vendor: BIWIN model: SSD size: 119.24 GiB block-size:
physical: 512 B logical: 512 B speed: 6.0 Gb/s tech: SSD serial: <filter> fw-rev: 2A scheme: GPT
Partition:
ID-1: / raw-size: 118.95 GiB size: 118.95 GiB (100.00%) used: 28.6 GiB (24.0%) fs: btrfs
block-size: 4096 B dev: /dev/sda2 maj-min: 8:2
ID-2: /boot/efi raw-size: 300 MiB size: 299.4 MiB (99.80%) used: 584 KiB (0.2%) fs: vfat
block-size: 512 B dev: /dev/sda1 maj-min: 8:1
ID-3: /home raw-size: 118.95 GiB size: 118.95 GiB (100.00%) used: 28.6 GiB (24.0%) fs: btrfs
block-size: 4096 B dev: /dev/sda2 maj-min: 8:2
ID-4: /var/log raw-size: 118.95 GiB size: 118.95 GiB (100.00%) used: 28.6 GiB (24.0%)
fs: btrfs block-size: 4096 B dev: /dev/sda2 maj-min: 8:2
ID-5: /var/tmp raw-size: 118.95 GiB size: 118.95 GiB (100.00%) used: 28.6 GiB (24.0%)
fs: btrfs block-size: 4096 B dev: /dev/sda2 maj-min: 8:2
Swap:
Kernel: swappiness: 133 (default 60) cache-pressure: 100 (default) zswap: no
ID-1: swap-1 type: zram size: 7.4 GiB used: 0 KiB (0.0%) priority: 100 comp: zstd
avail: lzo,lzo-rle,lz4,lz4hc,842 max-streams: 4 dev: /dev/zram0
Sensors:
System Temperatures: cpu: 45.0 C mobo: N/A
Fan Speeds (rpm): N/A
Info:
Memory: total: 8 GiB available: 7.4 GiB used: 1.52 GiB (20.5%) igpu: 256 MiB
Processes: 270 Power: uptime: 3m states: freeze,mem,disk suspend: s2idle wakeups: 0
hibernate: shutdown avail: reboot,suspend,test_resume image: 2.94 GiB
services: upowerd,xfce4-power-manager Init: systemd v: 255 default: graphical tool: systemctl
Packages: pm: pacman pkgs: 1549 libs: 454 tools: pacseek,pamac,paru Compilers: clang: 17.0.6
gcc: 13.2.1 Shell: garuda-inxi default: Bash v: 5.2.26 running-in: pty pts/6 inxi: 3.3.33
Garuda (2.6.23-1):
System install date: 2024-03-25
Last full system update: 2024-03-25
Is partially upgraded: No
Relevant software: snapper NetworkManager dracut
Windows dual boot: No/Undetected
Failed units:
after fixing logrotate.service and logrotate.timer problem with installing freerdp remains.
brynsky:
Remove ffmpeg-git? [y/N]
If you want to proceed with the installation, you need to accept the replacement. It looks like you just pressed Enter , which in this case is responding to the prompt with “no” (the capitalized letter indicates what will be the default selection).
3 Likes
Hey all,
I had the same problem.
here is the output:
pacman -S freerdp
resolving dependencies...
:: There are 3 providers available for libavcodec.so=60-64:
:: Repository extra
1) ffmpeg
:: Repository chaotic-aur
2) ffmpeg-full 3) ffmpeg-obs
Enter a number (default=1):
looking for conflicting packages...
:: ffmpeg-2:6.1.1-7 and ffmpeg-git-6.2.r114437.gf872b19714-1 are in conflict. Remove ffmpeg-git? [y/N] y
:: libplacebo-6.338.2-2 and libplacebo-git-7.347.0.3530.g0d3542d7-1 are in conflict. Remove libplacebo-git? [y/N] y
error: failed to prepare transaction (could not satisfy dependencies)
:: removing ffmpeg-git breaks dependency 'ffmpeg-git' required by mpv-full-git
does not work for freerdp2 as well:
pacman -S freerdp2
resolving dependencies...
:: There are 3 providers available for libavcodec.so=60-64:
:: Repository extra
1) ffmpeg
:: Repository chaotic-aur
2) ffmpeg-full 3) ffmpeg-obs
Enter a number (default=1):
looking for conflicting packages...
:: ffmpeg-2:6.1.1-7 and ffmpeg-git-6.2.r114437.gf872b19714-1 are in conflict. Remove ffmpeg-git? [y/N] y
:: libplacebo-6.338.2-2 and libplacebo-git-7.347.0.3530.g0d3542d7-1 are in conflict. Remove libplacebo-git? [y/N] y
error: failed to prepare transaction (could not satisfy dependencies)
:: removing ffmpeg-git breaks dependency 'ffmpeg-git' required by mpv-full-git
Try switching from mpv-full-git to mpv-full.
3 Likes
here it is:
# pacman -Rcns mpv-full-git
...
# pacman -S mpv-full
...
and finally:
# pacman -S freerdp
resolving dependencies...
:: There are 3 providers available for libavcodec.so=60-64:
:: Repository extra
1) ffmpeg
:: Repository chaotic-aur
2) ffmpeg-full 3) ffmpeg-obs
Enter a number (default=1):
looking for conflicting packages...
:: ffmpeg-2:6.1.1-7 and ffmpeg-git-6.2.r114437.gf872b19714-1 are in conflict. Remove ffmpeg-git? [y/N] y
Package (5) Old Version New Version Net Change Download Size
extra/cjson 1.7.17-1 0.09 MiB 0.03 MiB
extra/ffmpeg 2:6.1.1-7 38.38 MiB 11.48 MiB
ffmpeg-git 6.2.r114437.gf872b19714-1 -29.55 MiB
extra/sdl2_ttf 2.22.0-1 0.16 MiB 0.04 MiB
extra/freerdp 2:3.4.0-5 8.49 MiB 2.40 MiB
Total Download Size: 13.95 MiB
Total Installed Size: 47.11 MiB
Net Upgrade Size: 17.56 MiB
:: Proceed with installation? [Y/n]
:: Retrieving packages...
cjson-1.7.17-1-x86_64 27.9 KiB 423 KiB/s 00:00 [---------------------------------------] 100%
sdl2_ttf-2.22.0-1-x86_64 42.9 KiB 417 KiB/s 00:00 [---------------------------------------] 100%
freerdp-2:3.4.0-5-x86_64 2.4 MiB 13.5 MiB/s 00:00 [---------------------------------------] 100%
ffmpeg-2:6.1.1-7-x86_64 11.5 MiB 35.5 MiB/s 00:00 [---------------------------------------] 100%
Total (4/4) 14.0 MiB 40.7 MiB/s 00:00 [---------------------------------------] 100%
(4/4) checking keys in keyring [---------------------------------------] 100%
(4/4) checking package integrity [---------------------------------------] 100%
(4/4) loading package files [---------------------------------------] 100%
(4/4) checking for file conflicts [---------------------------------------] 100%
(5/5) checking available disk space [---------------------------------------] 100%
:: Running pre-transaction hooks...
(1/1) Performing snapper pre snapshots for the following configurations...
==> root: 3801
:: Processing package changes...
(1/1) removing ffmpeg-git [---------------------------------------] 100%
(1/4) installing cjson [---------------------------------------] 100%
(2/4) installing sdl2_ttf [---------------------------------------] 100%
(3/4) installing ffmpeg [---------------------------------------] 100%
Optional dependencies for ffmpeg
avisynthplus: AviSynthPlus support [installed]
frei0r-plugins: Frei0r video effects support
intel-media-sdk: Intel QuickSync support (legacy)
ladspa: LADSPA filters [installed]
nvidia-utils: Nvidia NVDEC/NVENC support
onevpl-intel-gpu: Intel QuickSync support
(4/4) installing freerdp [---------------------------------------] 100%
:: Running post-transaction hooks...
(1/6) Arming ConditionNeedsUpdate...
(2/6) Foreign/AUR package notification
adwaita-color-schemes 0.9.1-8
adwaita-qt5 1.4.2-1
adwaita-qt6 1.4.2-1
brother-hll2395dw 4.0.0-2
cachyos-keyring 2-1
cachyos-mirrorlist 17-1
cachyos-v3-mirrorlist 17-1
cachyos-v4-mirrorlist 5-1
qgnomeplatform-qt5 0.9.1-8
qgnomeplatform-qt6 0.9.1-8
stacer-bin 1.1.0-5
(3/6) Orphaned package notification...
=> No orphans found.
(4/6) Checking for .pacnew and .pacsave files...
.pac* files found:
/etc/chrony.conf.pacnew
/etc/passwd.pacnew
/etc/shells.pacnew
/etc/locale.gen.pacnew
/etc/pamac.conf.pacnew
/etc/pacman.conf.pacnew
/etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist.pacnew
/etc/plymouth/plymouthd.conf.pacnew
/etc/zabbix/zabbix_agent2.conf.pacnew
Please check and merge
(5/6) Performing snapper post snapshots for the following configurations...
==> root: 3802
(6/6) Syncing all file systems...
It worked! Got RDP back.
Thank all of you guys for help. Switching from mpv-full-git to mpv-full resolved my problem.
Glad to hear it.
For the benefit of future readers: just installing mpv-full and accepting the replacements would be a much safer way to do this.
pacman -Rcns should basically never be used unless you want to do something really aggressive like uninstall a whole desktop environment or something. It can very easily snowball into a huge package list.
1 Like
Thanks BluishHumility for your comment. I will keep in mind for the future.
1 Like
SGS
26 March 2024 14:16
14
We always mark here the solution and not the implementation.
I fixed it.
system
28 March 2024 17:01
16
This topic was automatically closed 2 days after the last reply. New replies are no longer allowed.
