Hello fellows
I've installed the Qtile edition on my latptop about a month ago. I've noticed in my fstab the parameter noautodefrag
is absent from the btrfs subvolumes.
cat /etc/fstab #Qtile laptop
# /etc/fstab: static file system information.
#
# Use 'blkid' to print the universally unique identifier for a device; this may
# be used with UUID= as a more robust way to name devices that works even if
# disks are added and removed. See fstab(5).
#
# <file system> <mount point> <type> <options> <dump> <pass>
UUID=a11b01c3-54c9-4d19-aa0d-762d5f79a5f8 / btrfs subvol=/@,defaults,noatime,compress=zstd,discard=async,ssd 0 0
UUID=a11b01c3-54c9-4d19-aa0d-762d5f79a5f8 /home btrfs subvol=/@home,defaults,noatime,compress=zstd,discard=async,ssd 0 0
UUID=a11b01c3-54c9-4d19-aa0d-762d5f79a5f8 /root btrfs subvol=/@root,defaults,noatime,compress=zstd,discard=async,ssd 0 0
UUID=a11b01c3-54c9-4d19-aa0d-762d5f79a5f8 /srv btrfs subvol=/@srv,defaults,noatime,compress=zstd,discard=async,ssd 0 0
UUID=a11b01c3-54c9-4d19-aa0d-762d5f79a5f8 /var/cache btrfs subvol=/@cache,defaults,noatime,compress=zstd,discard=async,ssd 0 0
UUID=a11b01c3-54c9-4d19-aa0d-762d5f79a5f8 /var/log btrfs subvol=/@log,defaults,noatime,compress=zstd,discard=async,ssd 0 0
UUID=a11b01c3-54c9-4d19-aa0d-762d5f79a5f8 /var/tmp btrfs subvol=/@tmp,defaults,noatime,compress=zstd,discard=async,ssd 0 0
UUID=eff83d73-f9b3-4cb2-9d19-2b1f4b396fa2 swap swap defaults,noatime 0 0
tmpfs /tmp tmpfs defaults,noatime,mode=1777 0 0
In my desktop (KDE-Dr460nized) I have different settings:
cat /etc/fstab #KDE desktop
# /etc/fstab: static file system information.
#
# Use 'blkid' to print the universally unique identifier for a device; this may
# be used with UUID= as a more robust way to name devices that works even if
# disks are added and removed. See fstab(5).
#
# <file system> <mount point> <type> <options> <dump> <pass>
UUID=5065-8560 /boot/efi vfat umask=0077 0 2
UUID=65b1555e-e8e7-41cb-84a2-63265cdbd7db swap swap defaults,noatime 0 0
UUID=543c6354-5d39-4703-bb64-407600dc772d / btrfs subvol=/@,defaults,noatime,space_cache,noautodefrag,compress=zstd 0 0 #Modified_by_garuda-hotfixes(1)
UUID=543c6354-5d39-4703-bb64-407600dc772d /root btrfs subvol=/@root,defaults,noatime,space_cache,noautodefrag,compress=zstd 0 0 #Modified_by_garuda-hotfixes(1)
UUID=543c6354-5d39-4703-bb64-407600dc772d /srv btrfs subvol=/@srv,defaults,noatime,space_cache,noautodefrag,compress=zstd 0 0 #Modified_by_garuda-hotfixes(1)
UUID=543c6354-5d39-4703-bb64-407600dc772d /var/cache btrfs subvol=/@cache,defaults,noatime,space_cache,noautodefrag,compress=zstd 0 0 #Modified_by_garuda-hotfixes(1)
UUID=543c6354-5d39-4703-bb64-407600dc772d /var/log btrfs subvol=/@log,defaults,noatime,space_cache,noautodefrag,compress=zstd 0 0 #Modified_by_garuda-hotfixes(1)
UUID=543c6354-5d39-4703-bb64-407600dc772d /var/tmp btrfs subvol=/@tmp,defaults,noatime,space_cache,noautodefrag,compress=zstd 0 0 #Modified_by_garuda-hotfixes(1)
UUID=2e159e97-2728-4e48-9ef8-9fe16862426c /home btrfs defaults,noatime,space_cache,noautodefrag,compress=zstd 0 0 #Modified_by_garuda-hotfixes(1)
I notice this differences:
KDE: noautodefrag, space_cache
Qtile: discard=async, ssdd, and also a tmpfs (final line).
I'll like help clarifying this differences, in particular to know if the issue with autodefrag Btrfs regression (discussed in this thread) has been fixed in the latests kernels. Otherwise, should I add noautodefrag
to my Qtile fstab.
Furthermore, comparing both installations: in my KDE desktop I partitioned manually (with a separate btrfs home partition) on an NVME, while in my Qtile laptop I have a regular SSD and went with default partitioning w/hibernation. How are the differences in fstab related to this?
My Qtile-laptop garuda-inxi:
System:
Kernel: 5.18.14-zen1-1-zen arch: x86_64 bits: 64 compiler: gcc
v: 12.1.0 parameters: BOOT_IMAGE=/@/boot/vmlinuz-linux-zen
root=UUID=a11b01c3-54c9-4d19-aa0d-762d5f79a5f8 rw
rootflags=subvol=@ quiet quiet splash rd.udev.log_priority=3
vt.global_cursor_default=0
resume=UUID=eff83d73-f9b3-4cb2-9d19-2b1f4b396fa2 loglevel=3
Desktop: Unity wm: LG3D vt: 1 dm: SDDM Distro: Garuda Linux
base: Arch Linux
Machine:
Type: Laptop System: Hewlett-Packard
product: HP Pavilion dm4 Notebook PC
v: 0694100011204010000623100 serial: <superuser required>
Chassis: type: 10 serial: <superuser required>
Mobo: Hewlett-Packard model: 1793 v: 41.1C
serial: <superuser required> BIOS: Hewlett-Packard v: F.08
date: 01/17/2012
Battery:
ID-1: BAT0 charge: 33.1 Wh (73.9%)
condition: 44.8/44.8 Wh (100.0%) volts: 11.1 min: 10.8
model: GW MU06047 type: Li-ion serial: <filter>
status: discharging
CPU:
Info: model: Intel Core i5-2450M bits: 64 type: MT MCP
arch: Sandy Bridge gen: core 2 built: 2010-12
process: Intel 32nm family: 6 model-id: 0x2A (42)
stepping: 7 microcode: 0x2F
Topology: cpus: 1x cores: 2 tpc: 2 threads: 4 smt: enabled
cache: L1: 128 KiB desc: d-2x32 KiB; i-2x32 KiB L2: 512 KiB
desc: 2x256 KiB L3: 3 MiB desc: 1x3 MiB
Speed (MHz): avg: 2586 high: 2894 min/max: 800/3100 scaling:
driver: intel_cpufreq governor: schedutil cores: 1: 2668
2: 2894 3: 1985 4: 2797 bogomips: 19955
Flags: avx ht lm nx pae sse sse2 sse3 sse4_1 sse4_2 ssse3
Vulnerabilities:
Type: itlb_multihit status: KVM: VMX unsupported
Type: l1tf mitigation: PTE Inversion
Type: mds mitigation: Clear CPU buffers; SMT vulnerable
Type: meltdown mitigation: PTI
Type: mmio_stale_data status: Not affected
Type: retbleed status: Not affected
Type: spec_store_bypass
mitigation: Speculative Store Bypass disabled via prctl
Type: spectre_v1 mitigation: usercopy/swapgs barriers and
__user pointer sanitization
Type: spectre_v2 mitigation: Retpolines, IBPB: conditional,
IBRS_FW, STIBP: conditional, RSB filling
Type: srbds status: Not affected
Type: tsx_async_abort status: Not affected
Graphics:
Device-1: Intel 2nd Generation Core Processor Family
Integrated Graphics
vendor: Hewlett-Packard driver: i915 v: kernel arch: Gen6
process: Intel 32nm built: 2011 ports: active: LVDS-1
empty: DP-1,HDMI-A-1,VGA-1 bus-ID: 00:02.0
chip-ID: 8086:0126 class-ID: 0300
Device-2: Chicony HP TrueVision HD type: USB
driver: uvcvideo bus-ID: 1-1.5:4 chip-ID: 04f2:b2cb
class-ID: 0e02 serial: <filter>
Display: x11 server: X.Org v: 21.1.4 compositor: Picom
v: git-c4107 driver: X: loaded: modesetting
alternate: fbdev,intel,vesa gpu: i915 display-ID: :0
screens: 1
Screen-1: 0 s-res: 1366x768 s-dpi: 96
s-size: 361x203mm (14.21x7.99") s-diag: 414mm (16.31")
Monitor-1: LVDS-1 model: AU Optronics 0x303c built: 2010
res: 1366x768 hz: 60 dpi: 112 gamma: 1.2
size: 309x173mm (12.17x6.81") diag: 354mm (13.9")
ratio: 16:9 modes: 1366x768
Message: Unable to show GL data. Required tool glxinfo missing.
Audio:
Device-1: Intel 6 Series/C200 Series Family High Definition
Audio
vendor: Hewlett-Packard driver: snd_hda_intel v: kernel
bus-ID: 00:1b.0 chip-ID: 8086:1c20 class-ID: 0403
Sound Server-1: ALSA v: k5.18.14-zen1-1-zen running: yes
Sound Server-2: PulseAudio v: 16.1 running: no
Sound Server-3: PipeWire v: 0.3.56 running: yes
Network:
Device-1: Intel Centrino Wireless-N 1030 [Rainbow Peak]
driver: iwlwifi v: kernel pcie: gen: 1 speed: 2.5 GT/s
lanes: 1 bus-ID: 02:00.0 chip-ID: 8086:008b class-ID: 0280
IF: wlo1 state: up mac: <filter>
Device-2: Realtek RTL8111/8168/8411 PCI Express Gigabit
Ethernet
vendor: Hewlett-Packard driver: r8169 v: kernel pcie: gen: 1
speed: 2.5 GT/s lanes: 1 port: 2000 bus-ID: 04:00.0
chip-ID: 10ec:8168 class-ID: 0200
IF: eno1 state: down mac: <filter>
Bluetooth:
Device-1: Intel Centrino Advanced-N 6230 Bluetooth adapter
type: USB driver: btusb v: 0.8 bus-ID: 1-1.4:3
chip-ID: 8086:0189 class-ID: e001
Report: bt-adapter ID: hci0 rfk-id: 0 state: up
address: <filter>
RAID:
Hardware-1: Intel 82801 Mobile SATA Controller [RAID mode]
driver: ahci v: 3.0 port: 3060 bus-ID: 00:1f.2
chip-ID: 8086:282a rev: N/A class-ID: 0104
Drives:
Local Storage: total: 232.89 GiB used: 17.48 GiB (7.5%)
SMART Message: Required tool smartctl not installed. Check
--recommends
ID-1: /dev/sda maj-min: 8:0 vendor: Samsung
model: SSD 850 EVO 250GB size: 232.89 GiB block-size:
physical: 512 B logical: 512 B speed: 6.0 Gb/s type: SSD
serial: <filter> rev: 2B6Q scheme: MBR
Partition:
ID-1: / raw-size: 224.08 GiB size: 224.08 GiB (100.00%)
used: 17.48 GiB (7.8%) fs: btrfs dev: /dev/sda1 maj-min: 8:1
ID-2: /home raw-size: 224.08 GiB size: 224.08 GiB (100.00%)
used: 17.48 GiB (7.8%) fs: btrfs dev: /dev/sda1 maj-min: 8:1
ID-3: /var/log raw-size: 224.08 GiB
size: 224.08 GiB (100.00%) used: 17.48 GiB (7.8%) fs: btrfs
dev: /dev/sda1 maj-min: 8:1
ID-4: /var/tmp raw-size: 224.08 GiB
size: 224.08 GiB (100.00%) used: 17.48 GiB (7.8%) fs: btrfs
dev: /dev/sda1 maj-min: 8:1
Swap:
Kernel: swappiness: 133 (default 60)
cache-pressure: 100 (default)
ID-1: swap-1 type: zram size: 5.74 GiB used: 0 KiB (0.0%)
priority: 100 dev: /dev/zram0
ID-2: swap-2 type: partition size: 8.8 GiB
used: 0 KiB (0.0%) priority: -2 dev: /dev/sda2 maj-min: 8:2
Sensors:
System Temperatures: cpu: 47.0 C mobo: N/A
Fan Speeds (RPM): N/A
Info:
Processes: 201 Uptime: 19m wakeups: 1 Memory: 5.74 GiB
used: 1.74 GiB (30.3%) Init: systemd v: 251 default: graphical
tool: systemctl Compilers: gcc: 12.1.0 Packages: pacman: 1204
lib: 314 Shell: fish v: 3.4.1 default: Bash v: 5.1.16
running-in: alacritty inxi: 3.3.19
e[1;34mGaruda (2.6.5-1):e[0m
e[1;34m System install date:e[0m 2022-07-04
e[1;34m Last full system update:e[0m 2022-07-28
e[1;34m Is partially upgraded: e[0m No
e[1;34m Relevant software: e[0m NetworkManager
e[1;34m Windows dual boot: e[0m <superuser required>
e[1;34m Snapshots: e[0m Snapper
e[1;34m Failed units: e[0m
My KDE-desktop garuda-inxi
System:
Kernel: 5.18.15-zen1-1-zen arch: x86_64 bits: 64 compiler: gcc v: 12.1.0
parameters: BOOT_IMAGE=/@/boot/vmlinuz-linux-zen
root=UUID=543c6354-5d39-4703-bb64-407600dc772d rw rootflags=subvol=@
quiet splash rd.udev.log_priority=3 vt.global_cursor_default=0
systemd.unified_cgroup_hierarchy=1
resume=UUID=65b1555e-e8e7-41cb-84a2-63265cdbd7db loglevel=3 ibt=off
threadirqs
Desktop: KDE Plasma v: 5.25.3 tk: Qt v: 5.15.5 info: latte-dock
wm: kwin_x11 vt: 1 dm: SDDM Distro: Garuda Linux base: Arch Linux
Machine:
Type: Desktop System: ASUS product: N/A v: N/A serial: <superuser required>
Mobo: ASUSTeK model: TUF GAMING B550M-PLUS (WI-FI) v: Rev X.0x
serial: <superuser required> UEFI: American Megatrends v: 2423
date: 08/10/2021
Battery:
Device-1: hidpp_battery_0 model: Logitech MX Keys Wireless Keyboard
serial: <filter> charge: 55% (should be ignored) rechargeable: yes
status: discharging
Device-2: hidpp_battery_1 model: Logitech Wireless Mouse M325
serial: <filter> charge: 55% (should be ignored) rechargeable: yes
status: discharging
CPU:
Info: model: AMD Ryzen 5 5600X bits: 64 type: MT MCP arch: Zen 3 gen: 4
built: 2021-22 process: TSMC n7 (7nm) family: 0x19 (25) model-id: 0x21 (33)
stepping: 0 microcode: 0xA201016
Topology: cpus: 1x cores: 6 tpc: 2 threads: 12 smt: enabled cache:
L1: 384 KiB desc: d-6x32 KiB; i-6x32 KiB L2: 3 MiB desc: 6x512 KiB
L3: 32 MiB desc: 1x32 MiB
Speed (MHz): avg: 3597 high: 3602 min/max: 2200/4650 boost: enabled
scaling: driver: acpi-cpufreq governor: performance cores: 1: 3596 2: 3599
3: 3598 4: 3599 5: 3599 6: 3599 7: 3597 8: 3602 9: 3597 10: 3589 11: 3599
12: 3590 bogomips: 88799
Flags: avx avx2 ht lm nx pae sse sse2 sse3 sse4_1 sse4_2 sse4a ssse3 svm
Vulnerabilities:
Type: itlb_multihit status: Not affected
Type: l1tf status: Not affected
Type: mds status: Not affected
Type: meltdown status: Not affected
Type: mmio_stale_data status: Not affected
Type: retbleed status: Not affected
Type: spec_store_bypass mitigation: Speculative Store Bypass disabled via
prctl
Type: spectre_v1 mitigation: usercopy/swapgs barriers and __user pointer
sanitization
Type: spectre_v2 mitigation: Retpolines, IBPB: conditional, IBRS_FW,
STIBP: always-on, RSB filling
Type: srbds status: Not affected
Type: tsx_async_abort status: Not affected
Graphics:
Device-1: NVIDIA GP108 [GeForce GT 1030] vendor: ASUSTeK driver: nvidia
v: 515.57 alternate: nouveau,nvidia_drm non-free: 515.xx+ status: current
(as of 2022-07) arch: Pascal code: GP10x process: TSMC 16nm
built: 2016-21 pcie: gen: 3 speed: 8 GT/s lanes: 4 bus-ID: 07:00.0
chip-ID: 10de:1d01 class-ID: 0300
Device-2: Logitech Webcam C270 type: USB driver: snd-usb-audio,uvcvideo
bus-ID: 3-2:3 chip-ID: 046d:0825 class-ID: 0102 serial: <filter>
Display: x11 server: X.Org v: 21.1.4 with: Xwayland v: 22.1.3
compositor: kwin_x11 driver: X: loaded: nvidia gpu: nvidia display-ID: :0
screens: 1
Screen-1: 0 s-res: 1920x1080 s-dpi: 81 s-size: 602x343mm (23.70x13.50")
s-diag: 693mm (27.28")
Monitor-1: HDMI-0 res: 1920x1080 hz: 60 dpi: 82
size: 598x336mm (23.54x13.23") diag: 686mm (27.01") modes: N/A
OpenGL: renderer: NVIDIA GeForce GT 1030/PCIe/SSE2 v: 4.6.0 NVIDIA 515.57
direct render: Yes
Audio:
Device-1: NVIDIA GP108 High Definition Audio vendor: ASUSTeK
driver: snd_hda_intel v: kernel bus-ID: 1-9:7 pcie: chip-ID: 0499:1509
gen: 3 class-ID: ff00 speed: 8 GT/s lanes: 4 bus-ID: 07:00.1
chip-ID: 10de:0fb8 class-ID: 0403
Device-2: AMD Starship/Matisse HD Audio vendor: ASUSTeK
driver: snd_hda_intel v: kernel pcie: gen: 4 speed: 16 GT/s lanes: 16
bus-ID: 09:00.4 chip-ID: 1022:1487 class-ID: 0403
Device-3: Yamaha Steinberg UR22 type: USB driver: snd-usb-audio
Device-4: Logitech Webcam C270 type: USB driver: snd-usb-audio,uvcvideo
bus-ID: 3-2:3 chip-ID: 046d:0825 class-ID: 0102 serial: <filter>
Sound Server-1: ALSA v: k5.18.15-zen1-1-zen running: yes
Sound Server-2: PulseAudio v: 16.1 running: no
Sound Server-3: PipeWire v: 0.3.56 running: yes
Network:
Device-1: Intel Wi-Fi 6 AX200 driver: iwlwifi v: kernel pcie: gen: 2
speed: 5 GT/s lanes: 1 bus-ID: 05:00.0 chip-ID: 8086:2723 class-ID: 0280
IF: wlp5s0 state: up mac: <filter>
Device-2: Realtek RTL8125 2.5GbE vendor: ASUSTeK driver: r8169 v: kernel
pcie: gen: 2 speed: 5 GT/s lanes: 1 port: f000 bus-ID: 06:00.0
chip-ID: 10ec:8125 class-ID: 0200
IF: enp6s0 state: down mac: <filter>
Bluetooth:
Device-1: Intel AX200 Bluetooth type: USB driver: btusb v: 0.8
bus-ID: 1-5:2 chip-ID: 8087:0029 class-ID: e001
Report: bt-adapter note: tool can't run ID: hci0 rfk-id: 1 state: down
bt-service: disabled rfk-block: hardware: no software: no address: N/A
Drives:
Local Storage: total: 1.59 TiB used: 851.31 GiB (52.2%)
SMART Message: Required tool smartctl not installed. Check --recommends
ID-1: /dev/nvme0n1 maj-min: 259:0 vendor: Western Digital
model: WDS250G3X0C-00SJG0 size: 232.89 GiB block-size: physical: 512 B
logical: 512 B speed: 31.6 Gb/s lanes: 4 type: SSD serial: <filter>
rev: 111110WD temp: 37.9 C scheme: GPT
ID-2: /dev/sda maj-min: 8:0 vendor: Seagate model: ST9500325ASG
size: 465.76 GiB block-size: physical: 512 B logical: 512 B speed: 3.0 Gb/s
type: HDD rpm: 5400 serial: <filter> rev: APM1 scheme: GPT
ID-3: /dev/sdb maj-min: 8:16 type: USB vendor: Seagate
model: ST1000LM035-1RK172 size: 931.51 GiB block-size: physical: 4096 B
logical: 512 B type: HDD rpm: 5400 serial: <filter> rev: 1053 scheme: MBR
Partition:
ID-1: / raw-size: 100 GiB size: 100 GiB (100.00%) used: 18.01 GiB (18.0%)
fs: btrfs dev: /dev/nvme0n1p3 maj-min: 259:3
ID-2: /boot/efi raw-size: 300 MiB size: 299.4 MiB (99.80%) used: 576 KiB
(0.2%) fs: vfat dev: /dev/nvme0n1p1 maj-min: 259:1
ID-3: /home raw-size: 128.59 GiB size: 128.59 GiB (100.00%) used: 82.5
GiB (64.2%) fs: btrfs dev: /dev/nvme0n1p4 maj-min: 259:4
ID-4: /var/log raw-size: 100 GiB size: 100 GiB (100.00%) used: 18.01 GiB
(18.0%) fs: btrfs dev: /dev/nvme0n1p3 maj-min: 259:3
ID-5: /var/tmp raw-size: 100 GiB size: 100 GiB (100.00%) used: 18.01 GiB
(18.0%) fs: btrfs dev: /dev/nvme0n1p3 maj-min: 259:3
Swap:
Kernel: swappiness: 133 (default 60) cache-pressure: 100 (default)
ID-1: swap-1 type: zram size: 15.53 GiB used: 1.93 GiB (12.4%)
priority: 100 dev: /dev/zram0
ID-2: swap-2 type: partition size: 4 GiB used: 0 KiB (0.0%) priority: -2
dev: /dev/nvme0n1p2 maj-min: 259:2
Sensors:
System Temperatures: cpu: 36.0 C mobo: 36.0 C gpu: nvidia temp: 33 C
Fan Speeds (RPM): fan-1: 1004 fan-2: 1278 fan-3: 1040 fan-7: 0
Info:
Processes: 444 Uptime: 3h 8m wakeups: 45 Memory: 15.54 GiB used: 3.63 GiB
(23.4%) Init: systemd v: 251 default: graphical tool: systemctl
Compilers: gcc: 12.1.0 clang: 14.0.6 Packages: pacman: 1701 lib: 370
Shell: fish v: 3.5.1 default: Bash v: 5.1.16 running-in: yakuake
inxi: 3.3.20
e[1;34mGaruda (2.6.5-1):e[0m
e[1;34m System install date:e[0m 2022-07-25
e[1;34m Last full system update:e[0m 2022-07-30
e[1;34m Is partially upgraded: e[0m No
e[1;34m Relevant software: e[0m NetworkManager
e[1;34m Windows dual boot: e[0m No/Undetected
e[1;34m Snapshots: e[0m Snapper
e[1;34m Failed units: e[0m